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The automobile harness is the main body of the automobile circuit network and the carrier of the automobile circuit existence. The harness refers to the components that connect the circuit formed by bundling the contact terminal (connector) made of copper and the wire and cable after crimping, and then plastic pressing insulator or external metal shell outside, mainly composed of wires, terminals, connectors and sheaths.

The automobile harness is divided into main harness, cabin harness, instrument harness, engine harness and various small harnesses mainly distributed in the engine compartment and chassis according to its position in the automobile; It can be divided into signal line and power line according to functions.

The car harness is distributed in various parts of the car

Data source: in-depth research and investment prospect analysis report of China's automobile wire harness industry (2022-2029)

The main driving force for the growth of the automobile wire harness market is undoubtedly the growth of domestic automobile production and sales. According to the data, in 2021, China's automobile production will reach 26.082 million, with a year-on-year growth of 3.40%, and the sales volume will reach 26.275 million, with a year-on-year growth of 3.81%; As of January to March 2022, 6.484 million and 6.509 million automobiles have been produced and sold, with a year-on-year growth of 2.0% and 0.2%. The demand for automobile wire harness industry will continue to increase.

Data source: in-depth research and investment prospect analysis report of China's automobile wire harness industry (2022-2029)

At the same time, with the vigorous promotion of new energy vehicles, the electrification and intellectualization of automobiles have led to a significant increase in the demand for automobile signal transmission, the complexity of automobile circuits has increased, the weight and quantity of wire harness materials have also continued to increase, and the requirements for the safety and stability of automobile wire harness have further improved.

Classification and application of automobile cables

Data source: in-depth research and investment prospect analysis report of China's automobile wire harness industry (2022-2029)

Specifically, from the perspective of material segmentation, the traditional fuel vehicles are dominated by low-voltage harnesses, and the market is in a mature stage. 70% of the low-voltage harness parts of automobiles need to be handmade, and there are many and miscellaneous parts, which belong to labor-intensive industries. At the same time, the value of traditional passenger car harnesses varies from 2500 yuan to 3500 yuan and 4500 yuan per vehicle, depending on the model grade. Some high-end models are more expensive.

According to the in-depth research and investment prospect analysis report on the development of China's automobile wire harness industry (2022-2029) released by Guanyan Report Network, in recent years, with the continuous innovation of automobile enterprises in the aspect of automobile intelligence, traditional fuel vehicles improve the level of vehicle intelligence by carrying ADAS functions, creating intelligent seats and other ways, while the electronic devices generated by these methods require a large number of wire harnesses to transmit electric energy and signals, This will continuously promote the increase in the demand for wire harness materials for traditional fuel vehicles. According to data, in 2021, the sales volume of fuel vehicles in China will be 17.346 million. Assuming that the price of single vehicle harness is 2000 yuan, the sales volume of harness products of traditional fuel vehicles in 2021 will be 34.69 billion yuan.

Data source: in-depth research and investment prospect analysis report of China's automobile wire harness industry (2022-2029)

In addition, with the rapid development of the new energy vehicle industry, the generator is gradually replaced by batteries, and the engine harness is reduced. However, the electronic application of power battery, electric motor drive and other parts requires higher voltage load of wire harness, which leads to a new high-voltage wire harness system, and the demand for high-voltage automobile wire harness materials arises at the historic moment.

According to EV Wire data, the single vehicle value of the high-voltage harness system is about 2500 yuan, and the average single vehicle value of the new energy vehicle harness is about 5000 yuan. The average ASP is significantly improved compared with the traditional fuel vehicle harness. It is predicted that the global market size of the new energy vehicle high-voltage harness will reach 4.69 billion yuan in 2020, with a year-on-year growth of 41.4%, accounting for about 3% of the vehicle harness size. It can be seen that the high-voltage automobile wire harness market will become a rapidly growing sub industry in the automobile wire harness industry. （WYD）

The article was reprinted from: https://baijiahao.baidu.com/s?id=1733139790995175773&wfr=spider&for=pc